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Threatened Plants Programmes: Harold Porter NBG
Fynbos species

The initial proposal for the TPP (Threatened Plants Programme) of the Harold Porter Botanical Garden focused on Satyrium carneum and Satyrium hallackii (subsp. hallackii), but the proposal was changed once the co-ordinating horticulturist learnt that a tissue culture lab (a facility we do not have) would be needed to propagate these species successfully. She gathered this vital information when she completed a two-week SABONET internship at the Durban Botanical Garden. Read more...

Instead, our efforts would focus on the collection, propagation and sale of the Nivenia stokoei, as this project was already underway at our centre. It has been included as our flagship at the Rare Plants Sale.

Focus falls on five fynbos species
As our partnership with the officials at the Western Cape Nature Conservation BoardKogelberg Biosphere Reservedeveloped, it became clear to us that the emphasis of our Threatened Plant Project should be on educating the public about the threats to fynbos flora. In brainstorming the project with our partners, we decided to identify five local threatened species that could be collected and cultivated for sale, display, and educational purposes. The species are Witsenia maura, Erica patersonii, Mimetes hottentoticus, Erica lowryensis, and Nivenia stokoei.

Consequently, we are developing a fynbos section as part of our Four Eco-systems Trail. This will feature a special potted display of the five selected species accompanied by interpretive signage detailing the causes of their threatened status, as well as conservation information.

The pathway through the Fynbos Eco-system is complete, thanks to the hard work of the staff. We are growing Erica patersonii, Nivenia stokoei, and Witsenia maura, seed of Erica lowryensis has been collected and will be sown soon, and we are rooting cuttings of Mimetes hottentoticus in our glasshouse.

We aim to display three storyboards. One will depict the reasons why plants in general are threatened, such as urbanisation, or their being specific to a certain locality. The second board, “What you can do”, will tell the visitors/public what their role in conservation is, such as sustainable harvesting. The third board will categorise threats. The individual plant labels will have a red background, as this will draw the visitor’s attention. The label will include information on why that specific plant is threatened or rare.

Plantings of Erica patersonii, Mimetes hirtus, and Brunia stokoei have taken place in the Wetland Eco-system and might be included in the other sections of the Four Eco-systems Trail. Because of this, a z-folded pamphlet depicting the four ecosystems and the threatened plants is envisioned as part of the interpretation.

The Garden enjoyed working on the Programme and will continue to do so. Thanks to SABONET for the opportunity.

—by Berenice Carolus

SABONET News 9.1: 37

SABONET.
Southern African Botanical Diversity Network.